Homeland to the world’s most visited countries, spectacular arts, fascinating history and towering feats of nature, Europe is the second smallest continent of the world. Important threats to Lowland Grasslands include continuing eutrophication from agricultural improvement and atmospheric deposition but neglect of management and abandonment are becoming increasingly important. Mount Elbrus, at 5,642 m (18,510 ft), in the Caucasus Mountains, is sometimes cited as the highest peak in Europe.Elbrus is 832 m (2,730 ft) higher than Mont Blanc, the highest peak in the Alps and western Europe at 4,810 m (15,780 ft). On the North Sea coast one finds the Wadden Sea, a large tidal area. On a per capita basis, what two countries granted asylum to the largest number of migrants A. Sweden and Norway B. Germany and France C. Greece and Italy D. United Kingdom and Germany E. Austria and Spain. Answer: Low Countries, also called Benelux countries, coastal region of northwestern Europe, consisting of Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. Russia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Turkey are transcontinental countries, partially located in both Europe and Asia. The extension of the plain into England consists mainly of the flatlands of East Anglia, the Fens and Lincolnshire, where the landscape is in parts strikingly similar to that of the Netherlands. The full list is shown in the table below, with current population and subregion (based on the United Nations official statistics). The North European Plain (German: Norddeutsches Tiefland – North German Plain; Mitteleuropäische Tiefebene; Polish: Nizina Środkowoeuropejska – Central European Plain; Danish: Nordeuropæiske Lavland and Dutch: Noord-Europese Laagvlakte), is a geomorphological region in Europe, mostly in Poland, Denmark, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands (Low Countries), with small parts of northern France and Czech Republic. Only the Massif Central and the Cevennes in the South reach significant heights. On the Baltic Sea coast one finds the Szczecin Lagoon, the Vistula Lagoon and the Curonian Lagoon, a number of large freshwater lagoons. In the case of the Netherlands, more than a quarter of the land is below the sea level. In 1997, they signed an agreement on cultural, educational, scientific, and social exchanges. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, Countries With The Most Low-Lying Urban Areas, Low Literacy Rates In South Asia: Causes And Consequences, 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men, The Most Famous Serial Killers In America And Their Twisted Crimes. Netherlands, also known as Holland, is a country located in northwestern Europe, bordering the North Sea, between Belgium and Germany. 1. In addition to seeing each other at EU and NATO summits, these countries' heads of states meet with one another frequently. They are bordered by Germany to the east and France to the south. These countries continue to maintain close geopolitical relations. Europe accommodates 44 countries recognized by the UN out of which 28 are the members of the European Union. The Dutch-speaking people occupy the Netherlands, the Flemish (Dutch) occupies the northern parts of Belgium and the French occupy southern Belgium. The highest point is Mount Scenery 862 m (on the island of Saba in the Caribbean). Find an answer to your question Why is Netherlands known as a lowland country of Europe ? [citation needed]. The UK is the world's 80th largest country by land area and the 10th largest in Europe (if European Russia is included). The part in modern-day Poland is called the "Polish Plain" (Polish: Niż Polski or Nizina Polska) and stretches from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathians. Notable peaks. The Frankish ruled the area in the 9th Century, and it became a Frankish empire. They are referred to as the lowlands because the majority of their area is located below sea level. In 1477 the area fell within the rule of the duchy Empire and became known as the Burgundian Netherlands or the seventeen provinces. Gauged by the 700-foot (210-metre) contour line, the lowland zone starts around the Solway Firth in the northwest, with a strip of low-lying ground extending up the fault-directed Vale of Eden (the valley of the River Eden). Much of its lands is devoted to agriculture, dairy farms and fields of tulips. The region united between 1815 and 1839 to form the united kingdom of Netherlands but later disintegrated into the current Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg. The physical geography of the UK varies greatly. The areas listed below are also considered by Customs to be a non-EU country. The Low Countries are bordered by Germany to the east and France to the south. [citation needed]. The Low Countries is a term often used to refer to the Western European nations of Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg collectively. Dnieper Lowla… Certain areas which are part of the EU customs territory, exceptional areas, are subject to special rules. ; also dealing with Lowlands-based heritage in Britain, North America, Australia, etc. a. Sweden and Norway. Northern Europe is a loosely defined geographical and cultural region in Europe.Narrower definitions may describe Northern Europe as being roughly north of the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, which is about 54°N, or may be based on other geographical factors such as climate and ecology.A broader definition would include the area of Europe north of the Alps (but excluding Eastern Europe). His­tor­i­cally, the term Low Coun­tries arose at the Court of the Dukes of Bur­gundy, who used the term les pays de par deçà (roughly, "the lands over here") for the Low Coun­tries as op­posed to les pays de par delà (roughly, "the lands over there") for the Duchy of Bur­gundy and the Free County of Bur­gundy, which were part of their realm but ge­o­graph­i­cally dis­con­nected from the Low Countries. Western Europe France encompasses expansive plains as well as hilly lowlands, basins and tablelands which are clearly bordered by the Atlantic, the Mediterranean Sea, the Pyrenees, the Alps and the Vosges. Lowlands-L, an international discussion community dealing with the North European Plain, its cultures, language varieties, history, etc. The terrain is mostly coastal lowland and reclaimed land, with some hills in southeast. UK's topography. Armenia and Cyprus politically are considered European countries, though geographically they are located in the West Asia territory. Frankish tribes first entered the region in the 5th Century. They are also called the "Benelux" countries, a word composed by combining the first letters of their names. The bases of these rivers are heavy with thin soil, making it hard for the farming industry to thrive in the located rivers. Though there are similarities in architecture and landscape, the people vary immensely. of municipalities included, reflecting variations both across Europe and between countries. Black Sea Lowland 13. This decision was primarily made by the States General of the Netherlands due to King Philip II, the rules of Spain, failing to keep up with his obligations and even oppressing his subjects, meaning he forfeited his thrones. Padan Plain / Po Valley 6. The area known as the Low Countries was once part of the Roman Empire's frontier provinces and was inhabited by Belgic and Germanic tribes. A region of northwest Europe comprising Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. Historically, especially in the Middle Ages and Early modern period, the western section has been known as the Low Countries. The Netherlands is the major trading partner for Belgium and it also offers the biggest market for Belgium goods and services after Germany. D. the European Lowland E. the Western Highlands. East European Plain / Russian Plain / Sarmatic Plain 10. [citation needed], Parts of eastern England can also be considered part of the same plain; as they share its low-lying character and were connected by land to the continent during the last ice age. In 2008, they revised the Benelux Treaty, which enables closer collaborations in areas of the economy, security, and sustainability. Everyone knows Amsterdam for its famous waterways and its liberal population. The free spirited Dutch, however, aren’t the same as their neighbors in Belgium or Luxembourg. This makes it necessary to visit all three using a "Benelux" Eurail pass. photo source: Credit Most provinces of the Netherlands achieved independence through The Act of Abjuration, which was signed during the Dutch Revolt. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}54°00′N 14°00′E / 54.000°N 14.000°E / 54.000; 14.000, Learn how and when to remove this template message. These are together known as the Benelux countries, from the initial letters of their names. The changing faces of Europe's coastal areas This report provides information on the state of the environment in the coastal areas of Europe, and provides evidence of the need for a more integrated, long-term approach. Recognising the functional connections between mountain areas and surrounding lowlands, transition areas were defined, within distances of 10 km, 20km and 50km from mountain areas. German Plain 4. English Plain 2. However, there is some disagreement over whether Elbrus is actually in Europe. They are known as the Low Countries because much of their land along the coast of the North Sea and parts of their island are either below the sea level or slightly above. Together they formed many bilateral agreements with each other that allow an even greater cohesion between and among the countries. They acquired the painting and sculpture works of the Italians through frequent trades and interactions with Italy. Rhine, Ems, Weser, Elbe, Oder and Vistula. Polish Plain 5. Towards the end of 15th Century, the Italian Renaissance increasingly came to influence the culture of the Low Countries. Monaco has an area of 0.78 square miles, a population of about 38,400 and the population density of more than 40,000 people per square mile. These relations not only occur through federal states but also separately at the regional levels of Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels. They are also members of the European Union (EU) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). These are together known as the Benelux countries, from the initial letters of their names. Europe : The Lowlands. Polabska Plain 12. Ethnically, the Low Countries are a transitional zone between Germanic and Latin heritage lines of Western Europe. The lowlands of Europe are the countries of the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg. The North European Plain (German: Norddeutsches Tiefland – North German Plain; Mitteleuropäische Tiefebene; Polish: Nizina Środkowoeuropejska – Central European Plain; Danish: Nordeuropæiske Lavland and Dutch: Noord-Europese Laagvlakte), is a geomorphological region in Europe, mostly in Poland, Denmark, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands (Low Countries), with small parts of northern France and Czech Republic. Physical geography. Romanian Plain / Wallachian Plain 8. d. the European Lowlands. These countries have a long history of close economic connections because they share many aspects of common languages, cultures, and proximate geographical positions. Monaco is a small city-state with the highest density in the Europe and one of the most densely populated in the world. Low Countries synonyms, Low Countries pronunciation, Low Countries translation, English dictionary definition of Low Countries. Caspian Depression / Caspian Lowland 11. French Plain 3. The lowland zone. It adopted the name Benelux for trading among the states after the Second World War. England consists of mostly lowland terrain, with upland or mountainous terrain only found north-west … The Union is a major contributor of literature materials in their education systems and also works to showcase their cultural heritage. A. The capital Ljubljana is a green city, friendly for its residents and visitors alike. The North European Plain is connected to the East European Plain, together forming the majority of the Great European Plain (European Plain). Their shared history makes Dutch a common language in both Netherlands and Belgium making them set up the Dutch language union to encourage cooperation in Dutch language and literature. The North European Plain covers Flanders (northern Belgium and Northern France), the Netherlands, Northern Germany, Denmark, and most of central-western Poland; it touches the Czech Republic and southwestern part of Sweden as well. After the Second World War, they united to form the Benelux economic union that enables secure trading among them. In the meantime, the Netherlands have become the leading commercial power in Europe, the centre of a global trading network and an expanding overseas empire. Great Hungarian Plain 7. The study focuses on the 25 European Union states but, where relevant information is available for countries bordering on the EU, this has been included. Which country of Europe has the largest population in the region? Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US, The 10 Biggest Shopping Malls In The World. While mostly used as farmland, the region also contains bogs, heath and lakes. The Low Countries is a term often used to refer to the Western European nations of Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg collectively. How Many Serial Killers Are Active In The UK Now? There are 44 countries in Europe today, according to the United Nations. The southern Netherlands (Belgium), after a … Luxembourg is home to the Letzeburgesch people, who also speak a dialect of the Germanic language. The Low Countries are … Elevations vary between 0 and 200 m (0 to about 650 ft). These two seas are separated by the Jutland Peninsula (Denmark). The north coast and lowlands, lying west of the Andes and north of the road from Manta to Quevedo, are among the most culturally – and biologically – diverse regions of the country. The region has also for centuries been predominately Christian, owing to the early reign of the Flanders and the Roman Empires that promoted the faith. … 22. Major river-drainage basins include, from west to east: the On Lake Bled, a glacial lake fed by hot springs, the town of Bled contains a church-topped islet and a cliffside medieval castle. Slovenia, a country in Central Europe, is known for its mountains, ski resorts, and lakes. Exceptional areas within the EU countries. Kuban Plain 14. The Netherlands is also the primary exporter to Belgium. Polesie 9. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=North_European_Plain&oldid=1013976408, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 March 2021, at 14:11. Countries in Europe: 44. [citation needed] The Northern European Plains are located also under the Baltic Sea. The newly freed provinces then formed the Dutch Republic in order to govern themselves after failing to find a suitable candidate to tak… I used a slightly lighter shade just to make the map easier to read – there was no hidden purpose. In the midst of the struggle for independence, a group of Amsterdam merchants found the Dutch East India Company (1602), which will go on to play a pivotal role in establishing Dutch trade, and later control, in the East Indies. They are bordered by Germany to the east and France to the south. All other countries are considered by Customs to be a non-EU country. manika04 manika04 08.12.2020 Geography Primary School answered Why is Netherlands known as a lowland country of Europe ? Low Countries Region of nw Europe now occupied by the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg.Ruled by the Dukes of Burgundy from 1384 and the Habsburgs from 1477, it was the most advanced and prosperous region of n Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance.The Dutch gained independence as the United Provinces in 1609. They are also called the " Benelux " countries, a word composed by combining the first letters of their names. Since 1995, concern about the state of Europe's coastline has led to a number of EU initiatives, which build on the concept of integrated coastal zone management (ICZM). Low Countries, also called Benelux countries, coastal region of northwestern Europe, consisting of Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. The North German Plain, north of the Central Uplands of Germany. It consists of the low plains between the Hercynian Europe (Central European Highlands) to the south and coastlines of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea to the north. Countries and Their Cultures; Europe; Lowland Scots; Lowland Scots - History and Cultural Relations The Romans arrived in the Scottish Lowlands in A.D. 80 but left few traces of their stay. Monaco is the second smallest state in the world, which explains its high population density as more people occupy a smaller area. [citation needed]. noun the lowland region of western Europe on the North Sea: Belgium and Luxembourg and the Netherlands • Instance Hypernyms: ↑geographical area, ↑geographic area, ↑geographical region, ↑geographic region • Part Holonyms: ↑Europe * * * the How Many Serial Killers Are On The Loose Today? Gov­er­nor Mary of Hun­gary used both the ex­pres­sions les pays de par deça and Pays d'Embas (roughly, the "lands down … Under the Baltic Sea population density as more people occupy a smaller area among.! 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